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Fa'amatalaga o oloa

Tribulus Terrestris Saponins o vaega olaola e maua mai le vao Saina Tribulus terrestris, fa'amamāina e ala i tekinolosi fa'aonaponei tu'ueseese e maua ai -malaga saponin maualuga. O lona fausaga tulaga ese o le Protodioscin e fa'aolaina ai le fa'aogaina o le hormone, fa'aalia ai le taua tele i mea'ai tau ta'aloga ma le soifua maloloina o fanau. A'oa'oina ose Vasega A ta'aloga fa'aopoopo mea'ai e le European Society of Sports Nutrition (ESSN).

Uiga Oloa

Parameter	Fa'amatalaga
Punavai	Fua mamago matua o le Tribulus terrestris L. (Zygophyllaceae)
Fa'aaliga	samasama samasama i le enaena-samasama pauta lelei (80-120 mesh)
Galulue Fa'aagaoi	Steroidal saponins (Protodioscin, Pseudoprotodioscin), flavonoids
Metotia Aveese	Macroporous resin adsorption + gradient ethanol elution
Tusipasi	ISO22000, HACCP, Halal, USDA Organic

Su'esu'ega Fa'ainisinia

Vaega	Anotusi/Metotia	Faamanuiaga
Protodioscin	Sili atu pe tutusa ile 40% (HPLC-ELSD)	Faʻateleina le hormone luteinizing (LH) faʻamalo ile 240% (suʻesuʻega faʻapitoa)
Pseudoprotodioscin	Sili atu pe tutusa ile 15% (UPLC)	Synergistically faʻaleleia maualuga testosterone fua (26.4% faʻateleina i le 12 vaiaso)
Flavonoids	Sili atu pe tutusa ile 8%	Antioxidant (35%↑ SOD gaioiga), anti-inflammatory
Polysaccharides	E itiiti ifo pe tutusa ile 5%	Faʻaitiitia le hygroscopicity, faʻaleleia le tafe

Parameter Autu:

Toega i luga o le mumu: E itiiti ifo pe tutusa ile 0.8%

Toega Solvent: Ethanol Itiiti ifo pe tutusa ile 0.2% (usiusitai ile ICH Q3C)

Tapulaa Microbial: Feiloai i le USP<61>tulaga faatonuina

Talosaga

▍ Mea'ai Tau Ta'aloga

Mass Gainers: D-Aspartic acid lavelave (fa'atatau pateni)

Endurance Boosters: Marathoner a'o le'i-fa'atauvaga

▍ Nutraceuticals

Soifua Maloloina o Alii: Faʻaleleia faʻamaoniga ED (68.5% aoga i le Vaega II faʻataʻitaʻiga)

Soifua Maloloina o Tina: Togafiti fesoasoani a le PCOS (19.2%↓ maualuga o le testosterone)

▍ Meainu Fa'atino

Meainu malosi: Su'i fa'aola faanatura i le caffeine (itu-e leai se aafiaga)

▍ Mea'ai Fagafao

Ta'ifau tuu'u: Fa'amaonia e le Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI)

▍ mea teuteu

Laulu Surum: 82% 5 -reductase inhibition (in vitro)

Tulaga Teuteu:
Malū ma mago, i lalo ole 25 tikeri, 36 masina le ola fa'asa

Fa'amatalaga:
Au'aunaga avanoa e aofia ai:
① Fa'asologa o saponin masani (40%-90%)
② Ta'aloga ta'aloga fa'ata'ita'iga fa'ata'ita'iga
③ Ta'iala talafeagai (alo'ese 5 -iniseti reductase)